A Correlation Between Students’ Intelligence Quotient (IQ) and Their Writing Ability for the Eighth Grade
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51278/anglophile.v1i1.67Keywords:
Intelligence Quotient (IQ), Writing Ability and IntelligenceAbstract
This article was focused on the correlation between students’ intelligence quotient (IQ) and their writing ability. The purpose of the study was to find out whether there is any positive correlation between students’ intelligence quotient (IQ) and their writing ability. This study was quantitative research. The sample was 25 students. To collect the data, the researchers informed the students’ an instrument in multiple-choice tests as many as 15 questions for intelligence quotient (IQ) and an essay which is a form in the descriptive text for writing ability. Descriptive statistic and hypothesis testing were used to analyze the data in this research. Furthermore, the mean score of students’ intelligence quotient (IQ) was 78.00 and 66.24 was the mean score of students’ writing. Moreover, the Standard Deviation of intelligence quotient (IQ)was 3.464 and writing was 4.772. The present researcher found out the result of the correlation coefficient was .403 at p =.046 which was lower than 0.05 (as the standard significance level in SPSS) at two tails. This implied the first Ho (null hypothesis) was rejected and first Ha (alternative hypothesis) was accepted. It means that there was a correlation between students’ intelligence quotient (IQ) and their writing ability for the eighth graders of MTs Ihya’ Ulumuddin.
Keywords: Intelligence Quotient (IQ), Writing Ability, and Intelligence
References
Armstrong, T. (2009). Multiple Intelligences in the Classroom, 3rd ed. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Google Scholar
Cervetti, G. N., Barber, J., Dorph, R., Pearson, P. D., & Goldschmidt, P. G. (2012). The impact of an integrated approach to science and literacy in elementary school classrooms. Journal of research in science teaching, 49(5), 631-658. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21015
Denji, (2012). A correlation between students’ intelligence quotient (IQ) and their vocabulary mastery a correlation study in the third year students of SMPN 1 Lingsar in the academic year 2012/2013. Unpublished undergraduate thesis, Mataram Institut of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Language and Art Education English Department. Nusa Tenggara Barat: Indonesia.
Esam, A. A. J. (2018). Existential intelligence among graduate students at the World Islamic Sciences University in Jordan. Educational Research and Reviews, 13(13), 534–542. accessed from https://doi.org/10.5897/err2018.3521
Esther, M., Pérez, M., Duque, A. P. G., & García, L. C. F. (2018). Game-Based Learning : Increasing the Logical-Mathematical , Naturalistic , and Linguistic Learning Levels of Primary School Students. 7(1), 31–39. Accessed from https://doi.org/10.7821/naer.2018.1.248
Fink, L. D. (2013). Creating significant learning experiences: An integrated approach to designing college courses. John Wiley & Sons. Google Scholar
Ghabanchi, Z., & Rastegar, R. (2014). The correlation of intelligence quotient and emotional intelligence with reading comprehension. The Reading Matrix, 14(2). Google Scholar
Ghonsooly, B., & Shalchy, S. (2013). Cultural intelligence and writing ability: Delving into fluency, accuracy and complexity. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language), 7(2), 147–159. Google Scholar
Gondal, U. H., & Husain, T. (2013). A Comparative Study of Intelligence Quotient and Emotional Intelligence: Effect on Employees’ Performance. Asian Journal of Business Management, 5(1), 153–162. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.19026/ajbm.5.5824
Haris, A. et.al. (2014). Understanding the differences of learners and learning needs through the development of cognitive, language, social, moral and personal. International Journal of Advanced Research. Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan: Indonesia. Google Scholar
Haikal, H. (2018). Interactive metadiscourse and interactional metadiscourse categories of students’international program school based on gender. IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.15408/ijee.v5i1.5505
Hegarty, M. (2010). Components of Spatial Intelligence. In Psychology of Learning and Motivation - Advances in Research and Theory (1st ed., Vol. 52). Accessed from https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(10)52007-3
Hutchinson, J. (2004). Myth against myth: the nation as ethnic overlay. Nations and nationalism, 10(1?2), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1354-5078.2004.00158.x
K, S. N. S., & Tay, C. H. (2017). Multiple Intelligence Assessment Based on Howard Gardner’s Research.pdf. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 7(4), 203–213. Google Scholar
Keller, S. D., Fleckenstein, J., Krüger, M., Köller, O., & Rupp, A. A. (2019). English writing skills of students in upper secondary education : Results from an empirical study in Switzerland and Germany. Journal of Second Language Writing, January. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2019.100700.
Liebman, E., & Stone, P. (2020). Artificial Musical Intelligence: A Survey. 1–99.
Madkour, M., Ahmed, R., & Moati, A. (2016). Identifying College Students ’ Multiple Intelligences to Enhance Motivation and Language Proficiency. 9(6), 92–107. Accessed from https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n6p92
Swan, Michael. (2018) "The Practice of English Language Teaching." 105-108. Google Scholar
Tay (2003). Correlation between students’ IQ and their speaking ability in the third year of SMU Widya Dharma Turen–Malang 2002–2003. Muhammadiyah University of Malang Faculty of Teacher Training and Education English Department. Jawa Timur: Indonesia. Retrieved From http://www.pustakaskripsi.com/skripsi/bahasa-inggris.
Mavrou, I., Lenguas, D. De, Ciencia, C. De, Cognitiva, C., Lenguas, F. De, & Nebrija, U. A. De. (2020). Journal of Second Language Writing Working memory , Executive Functions, and Emotional Intelligence in Second Language Writing. Journal of Second Language Writing. Retrieved From https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2020.100758
Michelaki, E., & Bournelli, P. (2016). The Development of Bodily - Kinesthetic Intelligence through Creative Dance for Preschool Students. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 6(3). Accessed from https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2016.v6n3p23
Moedjito. (2014). Basic Statistics for Research in Language Education. Selong: STKIP Hamzanwadi Selong. Google Scholar
Nunan, D. (1999). Second Language Teaching and Learning. Boston: Heinle Publisher. Ramirez, J. E. (2018). Intertextuality: How the Intrapersonal and Interpersonal
Intelligences effect Students’ Emgagement with Texts. Studies in Teaching 2018 Research Digest. Google Scholar
Roberts, C., & Street, B. (2017). Spoken and written language. The handbook of sociolinguistics, 168-186. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781405166256.ch10
Saidi, M. (2020). Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Intelligences: Are they related to EFL Teachers’ Self-efficacy Beliefs? The Asian Journal of English Language & Pedagogy, 8(1), 53–61. Google Scholar
Salam, M., Ibrahim, N., & Sukardjo, M. (2019). Effects of instructional models and spatial intelligence on the mathematics learning outcomes after controlling for students’ initial competency. International Journal of Instruction, 12(3), 699–716. Accessed from https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12342a
Saputra, I. (2015). Seberapa cerdaskah anda?: Berapa nilai IQ anda? Tanggerang Selatan: Scientific Press. Google Scholar
Sari, Y. A., Utama, F., & Yawisah, U. (2019). Request and Politeness Strategy by Native Dayanese at OKU South Sumatra Indonesia. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 8(1), 230-235. Google Scholar
?ener, S., & Çokçal??kan, A. (2018). An Investigation between Multiple Intelligences and Learning Styles. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(2), 125. Accessed from https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i2.2643
Scull, J. (2018). Assessing writing: Practices to support young writers. In Understanding and Supporting Young Writers from Birth to 8 (pp. 165-188). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315561301-9
Shearer, C. B., & Karanian, J. M. (2017). Author ’ s Accepted Manuscript. Trends in Neuroscience and Education. Accessed from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tine.2017.02.002
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta. Google Scholar
Weigle. (2009). Assessing Writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University.
Winarti, A., Ichsan, A. N., & Istyadji, M. (2017, November). Multiple Intelligences in the Classroom: The Development of Chemistry Learning Devices Using Collaborative Strategy based on Multiple Intelligences. In 1st International Conference on Social Sciences Education-" Multicultural Transformation in Education, Social Sciences and Wetland Environment"(ICSSE 2017). Atlantis Press. https://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icsse- 17.2018.13
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Muhammad Zainul Muttaqin Eka Wiratna, Hidayatul Hamdiah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.