Feminist Dating App Perspective: Unveiling Indonesian Women's Dating Fantasy on Bumble
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51278/bce.v4i1.1160Keywords:
Online Dating, Fantasy Chain, Fantasy Theme, Symbolic Convergence Theory, Feminist Dating AppAbstract
This study delves into the intricate relationship between Bumble, a feminist-oriented dating app, and the perception of its community, both online and offline. Bumble's unique feature, which empowers women to initiate conversations in heterosexual matches, challenges entrenched gender norms prevailing in conventional dating platforms like Tinder. Beyond the innovative app design, the research employs the symbolic convergence theory to dissect shared fantasy themes, chains, and types within their community, unraveling how these dramatized messages contribute to empathetic communication and foster a sense of community. In addition to scrutinizing user narratives, the study aims to bridge the symbolic convergence observed on Twitter with the tangible experiences of women navigating Bumble's feminist features in the real world. This comprehensive exploration not only sheds light on the symbiotic relationship between online communities and the dynamics of feminist-driven dating apps but also contributes valuable insights to the broader discourse on the impact of technology on societal norms and interpersonal relationships. The research seeks to offer a nuanced perspective that goes beyond the digital realm, encompassing the multifaceted ways in which technology influences and reflects the evolving landscape of gender dynamics in contemporary society.
Keywords: Online Dating, Fantasy Chain, Fantasy Theme, Symbolic Convergence Theory, Feminist Dating App
References
Bennett, J. (2017, Maret 18). With her dating app, women are in control. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/18/fashion/bumble-feminist-dating-app-whitney-wolfe.html?_r=0
Benoit, W., Klyukovski, A., McHALE, J., & Airne, D. (2001). A fantasy theme analysis of political cartoons on the Clinton-Lewinsky-Starr affair. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 18(4), 377–394. https://doi.org/10.1080/07393180128097
Curry, D. (2024, Maret 12). Dating App Revenue and Usage Statistics. Business of Apps. https://www.businessofapps.com/data/dating-app-market/
Effendy, O. U. (2011). Ilmu komunikasi teori dan praktek. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Farvid, P., & Aisher, K. (2016). “It’s Just a Lot More Casual”: Young Heterosexual Women’s Experience of Using Tinder New Zealand. https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/26802
Griffin, E. (2006). A first look at communication theory, 6th ed. (hlm. xx, 526). McGraw-Hill.
Gunawan, I. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif: Teori dan praktik. Bumi Aksara.
Indriani, S. S., & Prasanti, D. (2020). Analisis konvergensi simbolik dalam media sosial youth group terkait kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, 8(2), 179. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v8i2.27271
Karman, K. (2014). Riset Penggunaan Media dan Perkembangannya Kini. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi dan Media, 17(1), 93. https://doi.org/10.31445/jskm.2013.170106
Light, B., Burgess, J., & Duguay, S. (2018). The walkthrough method: An approach to the study of apps. New Media & Society, 20(3), 881–900. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675438
Littlejohn, S., & Foss, K. (2009). Encyclopedia of Communication Theory. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412959384
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (Fourth edition). SAGE.
Pawito, P. D. (2007). Penelitian Komunikasi Kualitatif, Yogyakarta: PT. Lks Pelangi Aksara Yogyakarta.
Pfaffenberger, B. (1992). Technological Dramas. Science, Technology, & Human Values, 17(3), 282–312. https://doi.org/10.1177/016224399201700302
Pruchniewska, U. (2020). “I like that it’s my choice a couple different times”: Gender, affordances, and user experience on Bumble dating. International Journal of Communication, 14, 18.
Puspita, V. (2017). Fantasy Themes of Marine Retiree Group. Humaniora, 8(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v8i2.3889
Sinnenberg, L., Buttenheim, A. M., Padrez, K., Mancheno, C., Ungar, L., & Merchant, R. M. (2017). Twitter as a Tool for Health Research: A Systematic Review. American Journal of Public Health, 107(1), e1–e8. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303512
Sobieraj, S., & Humphreys, L. (2021). Forced Empowerment and the Paradox of Mobile Dating Apps. Social Media + Society, 7(4), 205630512110681. https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051211068130
Sundaravelu, A. (2023, Februari 14). It takes 3,960 swipes on average to find ‘the one’ on a dating app [News]. Metro. https://metro.co.uk/2023/02/14/it-takes-3960-swipes-on-average-to-find-the-one-on-a-dating-app-18279502/
West, R., & Turner, L. H. (2008). Pengantar teori komunikasi buku 1: Analisis dan aplikasi (3 ed.). Salemba Humanika.
Wood, A. F., & Smith, M. J. (2005). Online communication: Linking technology, identity, and culture (2nd ed). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Zellatifanny, C. M. (2020). Tren Diseminasi Konten Audio on Demand melalui Podcast: Sebuah Peluang dan Tantangan di Indonesia Trends in Disseminating Audio on Demand Content through Podcast: An Opportunity and Challenge in Indonesia. Jurnal Pekommas, 5(2), 117–132. https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2020.2050202
