Education on the Implementation of HSSEC Water Treatment and Socialization of the Manual Book for Teachers and Students at a Vocational High School of Shipping in Padang

Authors

  • Soleh Uddin Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
  • Nelfi Erlinda Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
  • Akbar Alim Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
  • Firdaus Bintang Cahyanto Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
  • Syafni Yelvi Siska Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51278/bse.v6i1.1514

Keywords:

Water Treatment, Maritime Vocational Education, Environmentally Friendly Technology, Net Zero Emission

Abstract

This Community Service Program aimed to enhance the understanding and practical skills of teachers and students at SMK Pelayaran Padang regarding the application of HSSEC water treatment as a maritime engineering learning medium that supports sustainable environmental management. The activity was conducted on August 5th, 2026, at the Merchant Marine Polytechnic of West Sumatra through a series of educational sessions, socialization, demonstrations of the water treatment installation, interactive discussions, and participant response evaluation. The materials covered the concepts, functions, benefits, and principles of water treatment, the application of environmentally friendly technologies, and their relevance to the Humanist, Smart, Sustainable, Eco-Friendly Campus (HSSEC) principles and Net Zero Emission. Evaluation was conducted using response questionnaires administered to teachers and students to assess the relevance, understanding, perceived benefits, applicability, and acceptance of the program. The results showed that the teachers’ responses reached an average of 100% across all indicators, indicating that the activity was highly relevant to supporting learning needs, strengthening competencies, and utilizing the Manual Book as supplementary teaching material. Meanwhile, the students’ responses achieved an average of 98.83%, indicating increased understanding, interest, environmental awareness, and motivation to learn about water treatment and environmentally friendly technologies. The activity also generated recommendations for further development, including regular water quality monitoring, testing of physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters, improvement of safety aspects, and further investigation into solar energy integration. Thus, this Community Service contributes to strengthening the synergy among vocational education, technological innovation, and sustainable environmental management

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Arthars, N., Thompson, K., & Sherry. (2025). Addressing skills shortages: vocational education and training in schools programs and the Universities Accord. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 47(3), 335–350. https://doi.org/10.1080/1360080X.2025.2478962

Ayres, P., & Ackermans, K. (2025). Some do’s and don’ts of Educational Videos. Learning and Instruction, 96(January), 102077. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.102077

Bai, F., Liu, S., Yuan, Y., Zhang, Y., & Zhou, J. (2026). AI-driven framework for enhancing water quality engineering experimentation. Results in Engineering, 30(October 2025), 110732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2026.110732

Baskoro, B. Y., Rochmansyah, R., Yatno, L. D., Siska, S. Y., & Silen, A. P. (2026). Project-Based Learning, Learning Styles & Campus Environment as Predictors of Passage Planning Comprehension. Edureligia : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 10(02), 274–294.

Bwapwa, J. K., Mkhize, N., & Seyam, M. (2024). Evaluation of operational efficiency and performance for a water treatment plant. South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 49(March), 11–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajce.2024.04.003

Cabarcas-fuentes, A., & Rodríguez-chueca, J. (2026). Making it crystal clear: Educating for water sustainability through. Education for Chemical Engineers, 54(January), 100499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2026.100499

Chao, Y. (2024). Different tracks, same greenness ? Environmental literacy models integrated with teachers’ environmental education practices for academic vs . technical / vocational high school students. Cogent Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2357922

Ebsen, M., & Rieland, S. R. (2026). Pedagogical strategies and practices in environmental and sustainability education in vocational education and training: an integrative review (1999 – 2024). Environmental Education Research, 32(7), 1802–1832. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2026.2616697

Fauzi, M. F., Baskoro, B. Y., Alim, A., Siska, S. Y., & Roselia, F. (2026). Exploring the Influence of Self-Regulated Learning, Instructor Support, and Campus Climate on Maritime Competence: Examining the Moderating Role of Psychological Well-Being. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 8(2), 649–663.

Forhad, H. M., Uddin, R., Chakrovorty, R. S., Ruhul, A. M., Faruk, H. M., Kamruzzaman, S., Sharmin, N., Jamal, A. S. I. M., Haque, M.-U., & Morshed, A. M. (2024). IoT based real-time water quality monitoring system in water treatment plants (WTPs). Heliyon, 10(23), e40746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40746

Forsler, A., Nilsson, P., & Walan, S. (2025). Teaching for sustainable development in vocational education. Journal of Biological Education, 59(2), 268–281. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2024.2320110

Garay-rondero, C. L., & Issa-zadeh, S. B. (2025). Integrating sustainability thinking in maritime education. Cogent Education, 12(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2479205

Hagedoorn, M., Koopman, M., & Bruijn, E. De. (2025). Understanding continuing professional development of vocational teachers. Studies in Continuing Education, 12(Maret), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/0158037X.2025.2473073

Hasnur, J., Siska, S. Y., & Kurniawan, M. (2026). How Maritime Education System Shapes Students’ Professional Mindset: Mediated by Learning Environment and Self-Directed Learning. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 8(1).

Hincapie, M., Galdos-Balzategui, A., Freitas, B. L. S., Reygadas, F., Sabogal-paz, L. P., Pichel, N., Botero, L., Montoya, L. J., Galeano, L., Carvajal, G., Lubarsky, H., Ng, K. Y., Price, R., Gaihre, S., Byrne, J. A., & Fernandez-Ibanez, P. (2025). Automated household-based water disinfection system for rural communities: Field trials and community appropriation. Water Research, 284(May), 1–12.

Imaduddin, M., & Eilks, I. (2024). A scoping review and bibliometric analysis of educational research on water literacy and water education. Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 42(November), 101833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scp.2024.101833

Jakob, M., Büchel, K., Steffen, D., & Brunetti, A. (2026). Participatory teaching improves learning outcomes: Evidence from a field experiment in Tanzania. Journal of Development Economics, 181(January 2025), 103742. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2026.103742

Lin, V. J., & Ardoin, N. M. (2023). Connecting technologies and nature: Impact and opportunities for digital media use in the context of at-home family environmental learning. The Journal of Environmental Education, 54(1), 72–83. https://doi.org/10.1080/00958964.2022.2152411

Manyepa, P., Gani, K. M., Seyam, M., Banoo, I., Genthe, B., Kumari, S., & Bux, F. (2024). Removal and risk assessment of emerging contaminants and heavy metals in a wastewater reuse process producing drinkable water for human consumption. Chemosphere, 361(April), 142396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142396

Marini, A., Muawanah, U., & Marfu, A. (2026). Enhancing critical thinking through problem-based learning: The role of student engagement and technology for education sustainability in Indonesia. Sustainable Futures, 11(November 2024), 101846. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2026.101846

Mashartanto, A. A., Pranata, W., & Siska, S. Y. (2024). Development of Learning Media Maritime English Textbook for Ratings Forming. Journal of Languages and Language Teaching, 12(3), 1238. https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i3.11337

Mashartanto, A. A., Riyadi, S., Siska, S. Y., & Yanti, M. (2026). Sosialisasi Buku Ajar Maritime English for Navigational Watch Officers di SMK Negeri 10 Padang. Jurnal Surya Masyarakat, 8(2), 236–250.

Mathaba, M., & Banza, J. (2024). A comprehensive review on artificial intelligence in water treatment for optimization. Clean water now and the future. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, 58(14), 1047–1060. https://doi.org/10.1080/10934529.2024.2309102

Miao, G., Ranaraja, I., Grundy, S., Brown, N., Belkina, M., & Goldfinc, T. (2024). Project-based learning in Australian & New Zealand universities: sustainability and scalability. Australasian Journal of Engineering Education, 29(2), 115–125. https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2024.2358585

Muguirrima, P. V. M., Chirinza, N. P., Zerpa, F. L., & Pino, C. A. M. (2024). Treatment of domestic effluents using sustainable biofilter methods. Desalination and Water Treatment, 317(February), 100266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100266

Nazarwin, Wardi, Y., Rino, Abror, & Siska, S. Y. (2026). Charismatic Leadership, Joyful Learning, and Student Engagement in Maritime Vocational Education: The Moderating Role of Gender-Based Experiences. Education and Human Development Journal (EHDJ), 11(2), 179–197. https://doi.org/10.33086/ehdj.v11i2.8547

Nduli, S., Tekere, M., Masindi, V., & Foteinis, S. (2025). Assessment of the water quality and microbial regrowth in drinking water treatment plants and the distribution network. Water Resources and Industry, 33(April), 100290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wri.2025.100290

Olofsson, M. (2025). Preparing students in need of support for work- based learning: vocational teachers’ experiences and pedagogical approaches. Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 00(00), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820.2025.2552797

Penca, J., Barbanti, A., Cvitanovic, C., Hamza-chaffai, A., Elshazly, A., Jouffray, J., Mejjad, N., & Mokos, M. (2024). Building competences for researchers working towards ocean sustainability. Marine Policy, 163(March), 106132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106132

Purwantini, S., Silen, A. P., & Siska, S. Y. (2026). Determinants of Maritime English Proficiency in Vocational Higher Education: The Roles of Self-Directed Learning, Simulation-Based Training, and Educational Culture. Jo-ELT (Journal of English Language Teaching), 13(1), 18–34.

Rahmawati, S., Prestridge, S., Abdullah, A. G., & Widiaty, I. (2025). Unpacking the digital competence challenge in vocational education : A case from Indonesia. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 12(January), 101803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101803

Reich, R. H., & Vermeyen, V. (2025). Integrating the Circular Economy and Life Cycle Thinking into project-based learning of engineering students. Procedia Computer Science, 253(2024), 1972–1980. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.259

Requies, J., Barrio, V. L., Acha, E., Agirre, I., Viar, N., & Gandarias, I. (2024). Integration of sustainable development goals in the field of process engineering through active learning methodologies. Education for Chemical Engineers, 49(August 2024), 26–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2024.08.001

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Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

Soleh Uddin, Nelfi Erlinda, Akbar Alim, Firdaus Bintang Cahyanto, & Syafni Yelvi Siska. (2026). Education on the Implementation of HSSEC Water Treatment and Socialization of the Manual Book for Teachers and Students at a Vocational High School of Shipping in Padang. Bulletin of Science Education, 6(1), 67–83. https://doi.org/10.51278/bse.v6i1.1514

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