Prabowo’ Conversational Implicatures in Mata Najwa’s Program
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51278/bse.v4i2.1373Keywords:
Bacapres, Conversational Implicature, Pragmatics, Cooperation PrincipleAbstract
The Republic of Indonesia's potential presidential candidates first got together on September 19, 2023, at Mata Najwa's "3 Presidential Candidates Talking Ideas" event at Gadjah Mada University. This forum is very important since all potential candidates for the Republic of Indonesia's presidency must be able to fully communicate the content of their speeches. From this phenomenon, the research attempts to characterize the ways in which the cooperative principle has been violated and the conversational strategies employed by Prabowo Subianto at the "3 Bacapres Talk Ideas" event in Prabowo Subianto. The speech data from the interview between Najwa Shihab and Prabowo Subianto from Najwa Shihab's YouTube channel was used for this study. Using a pragmatic theoretical approach and qualitative descriptive approaches, particularly the notion of cooperative principles and implicatures, the data were evaluated. The research data was transcribed and gathered. The conclusion is that Prabowo Subianto tends to violate the maxim of quantity and maxim of relevance. The purpose of violating the maxim is to argue and inform.
References
Bachari, A. D., & Juansah, D. E. (2017). Pragmatik: Analisis Penggunaan Bahasa (M. Fasya, Ed.). Prodi Linguistik Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Cargile, A. C., Giles, H., Ryan, E. B., & Bradac, J. J. (1994). Language attitudes as a social process: A conceptual model and new directions. Language and Communication, 14(3), 211–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/0271-5309(94)90001-9
Degen, J., & Tanenhaus, M. K. (2019). Constraint-based Pragmatic Processing. In C. Cummins & N. Katsos (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Semantics and Pragmatics (pp. 21–38). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.001.0001
Dragojevic, M., & Giles, H. (2016). I Don’t Like You Because You’re Hard to Understand: The Role of Processing Fluency in the Language Attitudes Process. Human Communication Research, 42, 396–420. https://doi.org/10.1111/hcre.12079
Fadila, R., Hariadi, J., & Hidayat, M. T. (2020). Analisis Implikatur Percakapan pada Masyarakat Desa Serba Jadi, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Samudra Bahasa, 4(2), 7–16.
Fahlevi, A. R., & Ainusyamsi, F. Y. (2019). Pelanggaran Prinsip Kerjasama dan Implikatur Percakapan dalam Film Ibrahim Khalilullah. Hijai: Journal on Arabic Language and Literature, 2(2), 1–17.
Fatoni, A. F., Setiawati, L., & Mubarok, A. (2023). Implikatur Percakapan dalam Proses Negosiasi Penjual Pakaian dan Pembeli di Pasar Pagi Kota Samarinda (Analisis Pragmatik). Segara Widya: Jurnal Penelitian Seni, 11(2), 52–59.
Horobin, S. (2018). The English Language: A Very Short Introduction (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Islamiyah, N., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2022). Implikatur Percakapan Antartokoh dalam Film “Cek Toko Sebelah” Karya Ernest Prakasa. Prawara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(1), 1–13.
Kecskes, I. (2015). Language, culture, and context. In F. Sharifian (Ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Language and Culture (1st ed., pp. 113–128). Routledge.
Kiesling, S. F. (2019). Language, Gender, and Sexuality: An Introduction. In The Routledge Handbook of English Language Studies (1st ed.). Routledge.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.
Rahmah, D. A., & Pujiati, T. (2022). Implikatur Percakapan dalam Film “The Gift” Karya Hanung Bramantyo. Deiksis, 14(2), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.30998/deiksis.v14i2.10534
Saifullah, A. R. (2018). Semantik dan Dinamika Pergulatan Makna (S. B. Hastuti, Ed.). Bumi Aksara.
Salzmann, Z., Stanlaw, J., & Adachi, N. (2021). Language, Culture, and Society: An Introduction to Linguistic Anthropology. Westview Press.
Septiani, D., Mu’tasyim, R. S., & Saragih, D. K. (2022). Implikatur Percakapan dalam Grup WhatsApp Banten Sinergi. Lingua Rima: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 11(3), 111–122.
Setyaningrum, B., & Ningsih, R. (2023). Implikatur Percakapan dalam “Web Seriesnya Radit” Tayangan YouTube Raditya Dika. Jurnal Sinestesia, 13(1), 187–195.
Sibarani, R. (2004). Antropolinguistik. Penerbit Poda.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.
Yulis, L. A., Burhanudin, D., & Mustika, T. P. (2023). Implikatur Percakapan dalam Acara “Vincent and Desta” pada Youtube Vindes. JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(9), 6810–6816.
Zumaro, I. J., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2021). Implikatur Percakapan dalam Sinetron “Dunia Terbalik” Episode ke-2006-2007 di RCTI: Kajian Pragmatik. Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajaran, 10(1), 85–93.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dwi Santoso, Rahmawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
