Pengkajian Sifat Fisika Andisol pada Penggantian Hutan dengan Tanaman Kayu Manis dan Kopi di Desa Nilau Dingin

Authors

  • Hasriati Nasution Universitas Jambi Kampus Pinang Masak, Indonesia
  • Yusfaneti Yusfaneti Universitas Jambi Kampus Pinang Masak, Indonesia
  • Emanauli Emanauli Universitas Jambi Kampus Pinang Masak, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51278/aj.v5i3.749

Keywords:

Assessment of Andisol Physical Properties, Primary Forest

Abstract

Field research was conducted in Nilau Cold Village, Lembah Masurai District, Regency. Meandering. The research was conducted in early 2023. Soil sampling for determining physical properties was carried out by survey using the Proportional Random Sampling method in areas planted with cinnamon, coffee plants, a mixture of cinnamon and coffee plants and primary forest soil on slopes 8 – 15 8 % with Andisol soil type . The parameters observed for several soil physical properties were soil volume weight, total pore space, soil water content, organic matter content, soil C-organic content and soil permeability. Each treatment was repeated 15 times. To distinguish some of the physical properties of Andisols in the soil planted with cinnamon, coffee plants, a mixture of cinnamon and coffee and forest soil. To compare the characteristics between treatments, the mean test is not paired at the level of 5% (Steel and Torrie, 1995). From the results of the unpaired mean test, it was found that the replacement of forest with cinnamon, coffee, mixed cinnamon and coffee plants showed that the volume weight and total pore space, water content, organic matter content, C-organic content and soil permeability same with forest land.

Keywords: Assessment of Andisol Physical Properties, Primary Forest

References

Arsyad, S. 2000. Konservasi Tanah dan Air, Edisi Kedua. Bogor: IPB
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2020. Kecamatan Lembah Masurai Dalam Angka 2020. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Merangin. Jambi
Basri, H., Syamaun A Ali., Konadi. 2012. Prediksi Erosi Kebun Kopi rakyat di Kecamatan Permata, Kabupatem Bener Meriah, Provinsi Aceh. Rona Teknik Pertanian. Vol 5 No 2
Buckman, H,O., dan Brady. 1980. The Nature and Properties of Soils. Eight Edition. Macmillan Co. Inc., New York.
Darmawijaya, I. 1990. Klasifikasi Tanah, Dasar-Dasar Teori Bagi Penelitian Tanah dan Pelaksanaan Penelitian. UGM Press, Yogyakarta
Dariah, A. 2004. Tingkat Erosi dan Kualitas Tanah pada Lahan Usahatani Berbasis Kopi di Sumberjaya, Lampung Barat. Disertasi S3. Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor
De Jong; E. H. Lwanga; S. H. Daumas. 2009. Effects of Landuse Change On Some Properties of Tropical Soils. An Example From Southeast Mexico. Geoderma
151 (2009) 87–97.
Endriani. 2007. Studi Degradasi Tanah Andisol Berlereng Melalui Pendekatan Besar Erosi di Sub DAS Siulak Tenang Kabupaten Kerinci. Fakultas Pertanian
Universitas Jambi.
Endriani. 2008. Kajian Degradasi Lereng Andisol Melalui Erosi Dengan Pendekatan di Cekungan Siulak Tenang Kabupaten Kerinci. J Res Univ Jambi, Sci Series 10 (1): 21-26.
Endrani 2011. Studi Kepadatan, Erodibilitas dan Kemantapan Agregat Tanah andisol Akibat Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan di Hulu Das Batang Marao. J Hidrolitan., Vol 2:1:40-47, 2011
Endriani dan Zurhalena. 2008. Kajian Beberapa Sifat Fisik Andisol pada Beberapa Penggunaan Lahan dan Beberapa Kelerengan di Kecamatan Gunung Kerinci,
Geissen V; R. S.Hernández; C. Kampichler; R. R. Reyes ; A. S. Lozada; S. O. Goana ; B.H.J. de Jong; E. H. Lwanga; S. H. Daumas. 2009. Effects of landuse change on some properties of tropical soils. An example from Southeast Mexico. Geoderma 151 (2009) 87–97.
Gol C. 2009. The Effects of Land Use Change on Soil Properties and Organic Carbon at Dagdami River Catchment in Turkey. Journal of Environmental Biology, September 2009, 30(5) 825-830
Hakim N, MY Nyapka, AM Lubis, SG Nugroho, MA Diha, GB Hong, H Bailey.1986. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Tanah. Universitas Lampung. Lampung
Hera Y. 2004. Kajian Perubahan Beberapa Sifat Fisik Andisol Pada Petanaman Kayu Manis, Karet, Kopi dan Hutan di Kecamatan Batang Merangin Kerinci. Fakultas Petanian. Universitas Jambi. Jambi.
Hillel, D. 1982. Introduction to Soil Rhysics. Academic Press., Inc. San Diego, California.
Rafotr. E 1986. Fundamental of Plant Systematik .Peberbit New York . Harper & Raw Publishing Company
Resti Eka Rohmawati. 2021. Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Hutan Menjadi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Beberapa Sifat Fisika Andisol. Skripsi. Program Sarjana. Universitas Jambi. Jambi
Prasetyo, B.H., J.S. Adiningsih, K. Subagyono, dan R.D.M. Simanungkalit. 2005. Andisol: karakteristik dan pengelolaannya untuk pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan 1(1):1-9. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian. Badan Litbang Pertanian, Departemen Pertanian
Simanungkalit Amos, Nasution Zulkifli, Sembiring Mariani. 2015. Tingkat Bahaya Erosi (TBE) Tanah Andisol pada beberapa Tipe Penggunaan Lahan dengan Metode USLE dan SIG di Desa Kutaraja Kecamatan Namanteran Kabupaten Karo. Jurnal Online Agroekoteknologi. Vol. 3. No.4, September 2015. (516):1349-1360
Soil Survey Staff. 2014. Kunci Taksonomi Tanah. Edisi Ketiga, 2015. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian
Purwantara, S dan Nursa’ban, M. 2012. Pengukuran Tingkat Bahaya Bencana Erosi di Kecamatan Kokap. Geomedia 10(1):111-128

Downloads

Published

2023-09-24

How to Cite

Nasution, H., Yusfaneti, Y., & Emanauli, E. (2023). Pengkajian Sifat Fisika Andisol pada Penggantian Hutan dengan Tanaman Kayu Manis dan Kopi di Desa Nilau Dingin. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 5(3), 104–111. https://doi.org/10.51278/aj.v5i3.749

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.